![]() ![]() ARPA projects, the International Network Working Group and commercial initiatives led to the development of various standards and protocols for internetworking, in which multiple separate networks could be joined into a network of networks. Louis Pouzin and Hubert Zimmermann pioneered a simplified end-to-end approach to internetworking at the IRIA. Peter Kirstein at University College London put internetworking into practice in 1973. Several early packet-switched networks emerged in the 1970s which researched and provided data networking. The network was built by a team at Bolt, Beranek, and Newman, which included Bob Kahn. ARPANET adopted the packet switching technology proposed by Davies and Baran, underpinned by mathematical work in the early 1970s by Leonard Kleinrock at UCLA. Independently, Paul Baran at the RAND Corporation proposed a distributed network based on data in message blocks in the early 1960s, and Donald Davies conceived of packet switching in 1965 at the National Physical Laboratory (NPL), proposing a national commercial data network in the United Kingdom.ĪRPA awarded contracts in 1969 for the development of the ARPANET project, directed by Robert Taylor and managed by Lawrence Roberts. Licklider developed the idea of a universal network at the Information Processing Techniques Office (IPTO) of the United States Department of Defense (DoD) Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA). Ĭomputer science was an emerging discipline in the late 1950s that began to consider time-sharing between computer users, and later, the possibility of achieving this over wide area networks. The Internet Protocol Suite, the set of rules used to communicate between networks and devices on the Internet, arose from research and development in the United States and involved international collaboration, particularly with researchers in the United Kingdom and France. The history of the Internet has its origin in the efforts of scientists and engineers to build and interconnect computer networks. ![]()
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![]() ![]() Many of these deaths are considered to be preventable Premature deaths are deaths that occur before a person reaches an expected age (e.g. Also reducing risks and strengthening traditional practices and knowledge of controlled or safe burning should be also under consideration, yet linked to their potential when mobilizing community-based initiatives. Local communities need to be supported and accompanied with the selection and implementation of fire-free alternatives for land clearing, as part of a co-learning process on effective working models. Social behavior and incentives for smallholders not to use fire for agriculture plantation and farming need to be investigated, facilitated and mainstreamed. Improved understanding of stakeholder perceptions has potential to give voice to marginalized communities and improve their livelihoods. Local stakeholders have also various perception on fire, yet consensus areas were related to the shared concerns on local health impacts and the potential of government support for fire-free alternatives as a solution pathway. In Indonesia, the underlying causes of fires are social-political problems, while action plans tend to prioritize technical research into firefighting. The main gap is the incongruence between the causes of fires and proposed management solutions, which is not just exclusive of Indonesia but of other countries experiencing fires. In this dialogue, governments, community members, corporations, civil society organizations (CSOs) and academics underlined the importance of implementing, using participatory approaches, workable models for effective Community-Based Fire Prevention and Restoration (CBFPR).Īnalyzing and distilling the lessons from existing CBFPR is required, and sharing them among development agencies and communities in order to find options for scaling out and up the best practices in more systematic ways. On 30 August 2017, CIFOR and University of Riau (UNRI) conducted a national dialogue on laws and best practices to reduce fire and haze. The use of fire reduces the cost of land preparation in as much as USD 250/ha, yet it has important negative externalities.ĬIFOR has been working at the community level to inform decision-makers at district and provincial levels about the local economic, social and political dynamics that cause forest and land fires, and on their implications. The use of fire happens not because of a lack of understanding regarding the danger of fire and haze for the environment and the people, but since it is cheaper to use fire when preparing lands for cultivation. ![]() One of the underlying causes of not respecting the “zero burn” programs are traditional land burning practices that communities all over Indonesia use to prepare lands for the new planting season. ![]() The use of fire by communities on the ground is still happening regardless of government “zero burn” programs and campaigns at national and sub-national levels. Year 2018 is critical for fire prevention, given the climate is forecasted dryer, local elections at the same time throughout Indonesia and multi-event ASIAN Games will take place. In 2017, fires started to occur again even though less than what happened in 2015. ![]() In 2016 Indonesia experienced La Nina with high rainfall and therefore suppressed fire and haze. It produced environmental, economic, tourism and education losses, which economically costed USD 16.1 billion. The disaster caused the death of 24 individuals and 103,000 premature death. Toxic haze affected the health of people in Indonesia, Singapore and Malaysia. The Riau, Jambi, South Sumatra, West Kalimantan, Central Kalimantan and Papua forest and land fires in 2015 were categorized as a national disaster in Indonesia. ![]() ![]() ![]() Implementing function calls and returnsĥ.It has two primary operations: push (add an element to the top) and pop (remove an element from the top of the stack). What is a stack data structure? What are the applications of a stack?Ī stack is a linear data structure storing elements in a Last-In-First-Out (LIFO) manner. Graphs: A set of edges that connect vertices forms a graph.Ĥ.Trees: a collection of nodes connected by edges, with a root node at the top and leaf nodes at the bottom.Unlike a linear data structure, traversing all aspects in a single pass in a non-linear data structure is almost impossible.įew examples of non-linear data structures: This type of structure is where data elements are not arranged linearly or sequentially. Queues: a group of elements that supports two basic operations: enqueue and dequeue.Stacks: a collection of elements that supports two basic operations: push and pop.Linked lists: a collection of nodes containing a data element and a reference to the next node in the list. ![]()
![]() Once recorded, the binaural effect can be reproduced using any regular set of headphones or a dipole stereo. Can I play binaural sound on other speakers / headphones? aiff etc.), which means a binaural recording too can be saved in whichever format you choose. Ever heard a piece of music where every instrument is playing out of both ears? That’s mono, you can’t sense any directionality.Įither of these file types can be saved in whatever format you choose (.wav. Ever heard a piece of music where you can detect specific instruments in different ears? That’s stereo. The two common types of audio are files are mono (one channel) and stereo (two channel). What file format is binaural sound recorded in?Ī binaural recording is identical to a stereo audio file. Most binaural recording systems utilize omnidirectional microphones, which must be protected against wind noise despite their low susceptibility. Pop and wind noise can be muffled effectively by a foam wind shield (pop shield). An omnidirectional microphone is barely susceptible, whereas hypercardioid or figure-of-eight microphones are very sensitive to pop and wind effects. The stronger the directivity of a microphone, the more prone it is to pop and wind noise. Wind effects binaural recording the same way it effects standard microphones. Wind noise occurs during outdoor use when wind hits the microphone diaphragm directly. How does wind noise affect binaural recording? Hear for yourself (recommended with headphones on): When you listen back to binaural audio recording on any 2 channel system (so any pair of speakers, any pair of headphones) you will feel like you are there in the moment, hearing it identically to the way the recordist did when they were capturing it. When audio is captured with a binaural microphone like the Hooke Verse ( it is capturing the exact location of every sound source and where it is in relation to the recordist upon capture. ![]() So what is Binaural Audio and how did it come about? Binaural or Binaural 3D audio is audio captured identically to the way we hear the world. Who) in binaural, a feature film recorded entirely in binaural premier at Sundance Film Festival and musicians like Perfume Genius and Blake Mills release albums recored in binaural. In the past 5 months, we’ve seen 4 major sound companies launch binaural recording headphones, the BBC release the first television episode (Dr. Thanks to the rise of Virtual Reality and an increase in popularity of headphones, the century old format binaural audio is making a comeback like you wouldn’t believe. ![]() ![]() ![]() ^ Nintendo Magazine System (AU) Issue #44.^ Nintendo Magazine System (AU) Issue #46.^ Nintendo Magazine System (AU) Issue #47.^ Donkey Kong Land 2 Nintendo 3DS Virtual Console electronic manual.^ Donkey Kong Country 2: Diddy's Kong Quest instruction booklet.^ Nintendo Magazine System (AU) Issue #49.^ Nintendo Magazine System (AU) Issue #48.^ Donkey Kong Country 3: Dixie Kong's Double Trouble! instruction booklet.Moneta dell'Eroe dei Videogiochi di Cranky Names in other languages LanguageġUPコイン ( New Play Control! Donkey Kong Jungle Beat) Virtual Console manual bio: These are hidden throughout stages.Wii U Virtual Console manual bio: These huge DK coins are well hidden.Profiles Donkey Kong Country 2: Diddy's Kong Quest They can appear out in the open, but also appear (and are collected immediately) after 100 blooms are collected, and if the player is at full health, will appear at the top of the screen and slowly descend when the player collects 200 or any multiple of 500 bananas. In New Play Control! Donkey Kong Jungle Beat, DK Coins, called 1-Up Coins, act as an extra life item due to the game's health system being overhauled from the original game. New Play Control! Donkey Kong Jungle Beat Additionally, the Knautilus fight only gives bear coins in this version.ĭonkey Kong Land series Donkey Kong Land 2 In the Game Boy Advance version, there are 46 DK Coins instead, as a new world with six new levels has been added to the game. Once every DK Coin has been obtained, the Kongs can trade them to Funky at his vehicle rental service to unlock the Gyrocopter. There are a total of 41 DK Coins, and the only one not guarded by a Koin is the DK Coin awarded for completing Knautilus. When a DK Coin has been collected in a level, a yellow pennant will appear on top of the Level Flag for that level on the world map. However, some levels do not have a wall to bounce the Steel Barrel off of, and therefore require a different method to defeat the Koin. In Donkey Kong Country 3: Dixie Kong's Double Trouble!, each level's DK Coin is now embedded within a Koin's shield this means that to obtain a DK Coin, the Kongs have to defeat the Koin, which can be done by throwing a Steel Keg at a wall behind it, then wait for the barrel to rebound against the wall and hit the Koin. ![]() ![]() ![]() The dish is popular in Cuban, Puerto Rican, Dominican, Haitian and Jamaican cuisine as well. Red beans and rice is also a dietary staple in Central America, where it is known as arroz con habichuelas. The similar vegetarian dish rajma chawal (which translates literally to red beans and rice) is popular in North India. & the M.G.'s wrote and recorded a song titled "Red Beans and Rice" that was originally a B-side but later became popular in its own right. In 1965, the R&B instrumental group Booker T. They are, in fact, cooked with pork which makes them obviously not vegan. ![]() New Orleanian Louis Armstrong's favorite food was red beans and rice – the musician would sign letters "Red Beans and Ricely Yours, Louis Armstrong". Are the Red Beans and Rice at Popeye’s Vegan Unfortunately, the red beans and rice at Popeye’s are not vegan. Popeyes listed GF items: Applesauce Cajun Rice Red Beans & Rice Coleslaw Jalapenos. They are most likely at high risk for cross contamination. However we’ve listed all items that are free from wheat below. When the pot indicates it has finished, allow the steam to release naturally for 10 minutes and then release. Popeyes only lists the following items as gluten free in their nutrition information guide. Indeed, red beans and rice is very much part of the New Orleans identity. Seal the pot and cook for 3 minutes on Manual > High-Pressure Cooking. In this article, we will rank all the Popeyes side dishes from best to worst. While Monday washdays are largely a thing of the past, red beans remain a staple for large gatherings such as Super Bowl and Mardi Gras parties. Many neighborhood restaurants and even schools continue to serve it as a Monday lunch or dinner special, usually with a side order of cornbread and either smoked sausage or a pork chop. Up-to-date prices for the latest Popeyes Louisiana Kitchen menu, including fried chicken & biscuits, red beans and rice, mashed potatoes and Cajun fires. ![]() Red beans and rice is one of the few New Orleans-style dishes to be commonly served both in people's homes and in restaurants. They also introduced such Haitian specialties as the red beans and rice and Chayote (or called mirliton a pear-shaped vegetable) to the Louisiana Creole cuisine. When the Haitian Revolution ended and the First Empire of Haiti was established in 1804, thousands of refugees from the revolution, both whites and free people of color (affranchis or gens de couleur libres), fled to New Orleans, often bringing African slaves with them, doubling the city's population. Similar dishes are common in Latin American cuisine, including moros y cristianos, gallo pinto and feijoada. The dish is now fairly common throughout the Southeast. A pot of beans could sit on the stove and simmer while the women were busy scrubbing clothes. The dish is customary – ham was traditionally a Sunday meal and Monday was washday. Meats such as ham, sausage (most commonly andouille), and tasso ham are also frequently used in the dish. Red beans and rice is an emblematic dish of Louisiana Creole cuisine (not originally of Cajun cuisine) traditionally made on Mondays with Kidney beans, vegetables (bell pepper, onion, and celery), spices ( thyme, cayenne pepper, and bay leaf) and pork bones as left over from Sunday dinner, cooked together slowly in a pot and served over rice. ![]() ![]() ![]() There is little training required and maximum results can be achieved in veterinarian clinics, hair salons, hospitals, gyms, schools - nearly anywhere. Take as little or as much as needed - it comes in rolls perforated every 6 inches. 3M Easy Trap Sweep and Dust Sheets, 2 Rolls of 250 5' x 6' Sheets (500 Sheets), Disposable Easy Sweep Floor Duster, Picks Up 8x More Dirt, Dust, Sand, Hair, Works on Dry or Wet Surfaces, 55655W 4. ![]() Use under any flat floor tool or high duster. The sheets are made with a minimum of 60 recycled content. 3M Easy Trap Sweep and Dust Sheets, 2 Rolls of 250 5' x 6' Sheets (500 Sheets), Disposable Easy Sweep Floor Duster, Picks Up 8x More Dirt, Dust, Sand, Hair, Works on Dry or Wet Surfaces, 55655W. Glides through and traps debris, including hair even on wet floors. ![]() Place under your flat mop or wrap around your high duster. 3M Easy Trap Sweep and Dust Sheets, 2 Rolls of 250 5' x 6' Sheets (500 Sheets), Disposable Easy Sweep Floor Duster, Picks Up 8x More Dirt, Dust, Sand, Hair, Works on Dry or Wet Surfaces, 55655W. Use with the cleaning tools you already have. Instead, clean the biffy in a jiffy as it glides through and traps debris, especially hair. /rebates/2fp2f3M-5-in-Poly-Fiber-Easy-Trap-Duster-in-White-250-Sheet-Roll-2-Rolls-Carton-MMM55655W2f315332296&. The sheets are perforated every 15 cm (6') so you can tear at your desired length. Convenient disposable sheets mean no laundering. 3M Easy Trap Sweep and Dust Sheets reduce the risk of wrong impressions by trapping up to 8 times more dirt, dust, and sand than traditional dust mops or a competitive sweeping dust cloth brand. ![]() ![]() ![]() But what I love about this site is that it's just. First of all, it's called Lesbian Sex Only, so you're guaranteed to see zero dudes, so praise hands on that one. There, Becks gigs out at a dive bar where she. Louis to crash with her mom (Christine Lahti), a former Catholic nun only tenuously OK with her daughter's sexuality. By Samantha Olson and Stacey Grant Updated: Breillat’s later work, 1999’s “Romance,” tells the story of a woman desperately seeking human connection and featured similar scenes, including sadomasochistic sex play. Thousands of new 4k videos every day Completely Free to Use High-quality HD videos and clips from Pexels 26 Best Lesbian Movies to Watch That'll Make You Feel Seen But I'm A Cheerleader was a cultural reset, TBH. Download and use 7,390+ Lesbian lovers stock videos for free. When she meets a lesbian roofer named Dallas (Linder), the two women embark on a steamy affair that makes both of them reevaluate her their lives and threatens Jasmine’s engagement.Released in 1999, a time when Korean society was still very. Memento Mori was the first LGBT-related film that destigmatized the LGBT community. Let’s enjoy their unique sensibility when telling women’s stories! 1. That is the reason why are eager to introduce to you our top 4 South Korean lesbian films.Female Twilight fans who were on Team Edward will probably flock to this 2008 drama not due to a sudden interest in famed painter Salvador Dalí or the poet tragic poet Federico García Lorca, but rather because in the film, actor Robert Pattinson actually masturbates. ![]() 1 Pariah (2011) In this beautiful coming-of-age story, a Brooklyn teenager is trying to find her way as a lesbian, despite her parents' resistance and her complicated feelings for her best.
![]() ![]() As the titans of tennis grew older, youth fashion found itself further and further removed from country club couture. While Nike leveraged storytelling surrounding Agassi’s return to the brand and relationships with Virgil Abloh’s Off-White, fragment design, and Michael Jordan to take tennis into new spaces, statement showings never led to sustained sales in the mass market sense. On tour, Nike was capable of creating amazing moments, but they proved less likely to resonate at retail or in real life like they did in the last millennium. Nike sought to bridge the gap through hybrid homage.ĭespite Serena’s dominance and Federer’s charm, tennis lacked the street appeal it possessed in prior decades. However, footwear and fashion became more fragmented - athletes demanded innovation while casual consumers grew enamored with retro looks. The sport and the Swoosh gained global ground in the ’00s and ’10s thanks to iconic endorsers like Serena Williams and Rafael Nadal. “US tennis has never been better than it was in the ’90s.” “I grew up in the ’90s playing tennis and it’s the whole reason I started collecting sneakers,” Nike archivist Andrew Incogs told Boardroom. From style to supremacy, everything aligned in what quickly became an apex era for commercial appeal. It also led the way for sustained dominance, signing stars such as Pete Sampras and Roger Federer in the next decade. Court kicks, velour tracksuits, and striped polos all crossed over to credibility on the concrete that other sports couldn’t touch.Īt Nike, investing in counter-culture phenoms like John McEnroe and Andre Agassi in the ’80s added fire to the fury. That street appeal was exactly why sneakers of all sorts were long called tennis shoes.įrom Wilson at Wimbledon to Diadora at the Australian Open, tennis fashion and footwear were aspirational and influential. “Basketball was below tennis in total sales,” Ron Hill, former Nike Product Merchandiser, told Boardroom in 2022, referencing the era before Michael Jordan‘s NBA arrival. This proved particularly true in the foundational days of Nike as they expanded from track takes to sports specialties in the late ’70s and early ’80s. While the advent of Air Jordan and the influence of hip-hop eventually pushed hoops to the forefront, court models worn in Grand Slam competitions once sold in droves. Tennis, anyone?įor decades, the sport most closely associated with affluence and fashion was tennis. So, why did it happen? It’s a sign of totem trends to come.ĭigging beneath the surface, Boardroom breaks down the business behind this Foamposite premiere and what it means for market pushes to come. Moreover, the unexpected unveiling of this peculiar pair with Alcaraz sent shockwaves through sneaker, tennis, and streetwear hives due to its incredibly niche nature. On Tuesday, the crown prince of tennis took to his Instagram account of over 4 million followers to debut the Supreme x Nike Air Zoom Courtposite: a leftfield launch that pairs the most notorious brand in streetwear with one of the most intriguingly obscure tennis shoes ever made.įirst released in 2002 and unarchived in retro form, the Nike Alpha Project design inspired by Penny Hardaway’s space-age hoop shoes and intended for Andre Agassi to don in pro play proved a deep cut even by Supreme standards. While Alcaraz is increasing his legacy with powerful play at USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center, he’s made major noise this week not just on ESPN, but on IG. Already on the cusp of worldwide superstardom is Carlos Alcaraz: the 20-year-old Spanish sensation who exchanged Slams with Novak Djokovic, already making millions from the likes of BMW and Calvin Klein. ![]() ![]() From the first “Mmh, yes” that emerges from the opening peals of wedding bells, Bush’s languorous performance astrally vaults the listener to the mother of all postcoitally sunny Sunday mornings. With Wuthering Heights, 11 years previously, Bush had alchemised Catherine Earnshaw’s tormented pleas for Heathcliff’s forgiveness into a sexual fever dream and if anything, Molly’s speech was an even more suitable case for such a treatment. It isn’t hard to see why the rhapsodic conclusion of Joyce’s modernist masterpiece took root in the singer’s subconscious. “Like trains of thought continually tumbling” is how Kate Bush described Molly Bloom’s soliloquy at the end of James Joyce’s 1922 novel, Ulysses. Its other meaning was clear: all bets are off. The apex of the experimental, mind-voyaging approach of its parent album, The Dreaming combines didgeridoos, Aussie race politics and daringly daft theatricals in a flummoxing lead-off single (allegedly titled ‘The Abo Song’ on early promo vinyl – oops), where multi-Kates brew a bad-trip babble through which “See the light ram through the gaps in the land” ripples like a seam of gold. “Extraordinary” might turn out to be a prominent adjective over the next 18 pages, but it won’t be more aptly applied than here. Here, MOJO delves into the undergrowth to select Bush’s 50 greatest songs… From songs about being inside her mother’s womb, 42-minute explorations of nature to taking Emily Brontë to the top of the charts, no other oeuvre in pop music has quite so many surprises, uniquely brilliant ideas and beautiful music. With the possible exception of David Bowie, no other artist has created as singular, rich and dazzling a creative world as Kate Bush. ![]() |
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